How to Start an LLC in West Virginia (2026)
Last updated: August 28, 2026
Quick note: we're operators, not attorneys or accountants. This is general educational info, not legal or tax advice. The veteran waiver is real money: it saves $100 up front and $100 more over the following four years.
West Virginia is mid-priced for most people and free to start for veterans, which is unusual enough to be worth knowing about before you file anywhere else. Here is the whole process in plain English, written for people starting something real like a courier route.
How to start a West Virginia LLC in 6 steps
Name it, appoint a West Virginia registered agent, file the Articles ($100, or free if veteran-owned), write an operating agreement, get a free EIN, then file the $25 annual report by July 1.
Name your West Virginia LLC
The name must be distinguishable from other West Virginia entities and include an LLC designator. Check it in the Secretary of State business search before you file, and grab the matching domain while you are there.
Appoint a West Virginia registered agent
You need an agent with a West Virginia street address who can receive notice of legal process. You can be your own if you live in the state, or use a service to keep your home address off the public record. Northwest includes agent service free the first year with their $39 filing.
File the Articles of Organization
File with the West Virginia Secretary of State, online through the One Stop Business Portal or at one of the business hub offices in Charleston, Clarksburg or Martinsburg. The fee is $100, or $0 for a qualifying veteran-owned organization. Expedited service runs from $25 for next business day up to $500 for one hour.
Write an operating agreement
West Virginia does not require one, but write it anyway. It sets out ownership, management, and who can sign, it backs your liability protection, and banks usually ask for it at account opening. A simple template covers a single-owner courier business.
Get a free EIN from the IRS
Your EIN is free at irs.gov and takes about ten minutes. You need it for the business bank account, contracts, and hiring. Never pay a third-party site for one.
File the $25 annual report by July 1
Every West Virginia LLC files an annual report. It is $25 if filed by June 30 and $75 after July 1, because a $50 late fee attaches, plus a $1 online processing fee. Notices go out each January. Miss it long enough and the LLC is administratively dissolved, and getting it back means a reinstatement fee plus every missed year.
West Virginia LLC cost breakdown
$100 to form and $25 a year, or nothing at all for the first five years if you are veteran-owned.
| Item | Cost | Required? |
|---|---|---|
| Articles of Organization | $100 | Yes |
| Veteran-owned organization | Fee waived (WV Code 59-1-2(j)) | If eligible |
| EIN | Free from the IRS | Yes (free) |
| Registered agent service | $0 (yourself) to $300/yr | No |
| Annual report (by June 30) | $25 + $1 online processing | Yes |
| Annual report (after July 1) | $75 (includes $50 late fee) | If late |
| Veteran-owned annual report | Waived for 4 consecutive years | If eligible |
| Expedited service | $25 next day up to $500 for 1 hour | Optional |
West Virginia figures as of August 2026, from the Secretary of State LLC pages, the annual report page and the veteran-owned business waiver. Confirm before filing.
Setting up to run courier routes in West Virginia?
The LLC is step one. Our course covers the rest: insurance and certifications, the business bank account, and how to find routes and win contracts with West Virginia clinics, labs, and hospitals.
Start Your 7-Day Free TrialWest Virginia LLC FAQs
How much does it cost to start an LLC in West Virginia?
The Articles cost $100 and your EIN is free. The annual report is $25 by June 30, or $75 if you file after July 1.
Is a West Virginia LLC free for veterans?
Yes. The registration fee is waived for veteran-owned organizations, plus four years of annual report fees. You need 51% veteran ownership, an honorable discharge, and a DD214 copy.
When is the West Virginia annual report due?
By July 1 each year. It is $25 through June 30 and $75 after, including a $50 late fee. Not filing leads to administrative dissolution.
How fast can I get a West Virginia LLC filed?
Standard is 5 to 10 business days free. Expedited options are $25 next day, $250 for two hours, and $500 for one hour.
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